More than a Flag: Recognition of respectful government-to-government partnership
The Pine County Courthouse held a ceremony on January 30 to formally install the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe tribal flag in its courtrooms, marking a visible and lasting acknowledgment of tribal sovereignty within the judicial system.
Under the installation, Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe flags will be displayed alongside the United States and Minnesota state flags in all Pine County courtrooms. The placement reflects a deliberate recognition that tribal nations are sovereign governments whose authority, laws, and people continue to shape the region.
County officials, judicial leaders, Mille Lacs Band representatives, and community members gathered in one of the courtrooms for the ceremony, which included prayer, drum song, and remarks emphasizing the shared responsibility of courts and governments to uphold justice, fairness, and respect.
COUNTY RESOLUTION REOPENS DISPUTE OVER MILLE LACS RESERVATION BOUNDARIES
The Mille Lacs County Board of Commissioners voted 3-1 on Feb. 3 to approve a resolution challenging the long-established boundaries of the Mille Lacs Reservation and urging the federal government to withdraw a 2015 legal opinion affirming that the reservation was never disestablished.
Resolution 02-03-26-03 calls on the Trump Administration to vacate Solicitor's Opinion M-37032, issued by the U.S. Department of the Interior. The M-Opinion affirmed that Congress never disestablished the Mille Lacs Reservation and that the Reservation boundaries of the 1855 treaty remained intact. The County resolution also signals the County's intent to reassess prior court filings and pursue a substantially smaller reservation footprint of approximately 4,000 acres.
Tribal Government News
CANDIDATES OFFICIALLY CERTIFIED FOR 2026 MINNESOTA CHIPPEWA TRIBE ELECTION ON MILLE LACS RESERVATION
By Legislative Branch
Candidates Certified for 2026 Minnesota Chippewa Tribe Election on Mille Lacs Reservation
The Joint Session of the Mille Lacs Band Assembly has certified the candidates who will appear on the ballot for the 2026 Minnesota Chippewa Tribe Election on the Mille Lacs Reservation, an important step as the community prepares for the upcoming election season.
TERO LAW REVISION ADDRESSES MLCV HIRING GOALS
A recent revision in the Band's Tribal Employment Rights Office (TERO) Code establishes Mille Lacs Corporate Venture (MLCV) hiring goals: 30% of new hires should be Band members and 10% of the new hires should be members of other federally recognized tribes. This amendment is one of several to the Band's TERO Code.
On February 18, 2026, the Mille Lacs Band Delegates presented to the Joint Assembly to provide an update on current efforts and outline the next phase of community engagement and constitutional work.
The Delegation has two remaining Delegation Convention areas to complete. Once these are finished, the focus will shift to hosting two in-person community meetings each month, rotating among the districts to ensure equitable access for all Band members.
Brief roles and responsibilities of elected officials
GIIGIDOOWININI (A REPRESENTATIVE) DISTRICT REPRESENTATIVES
District Representatives are elected leaders chosen by the people of each district. Their main responsibility is to speak for their district, listen to the people, and help make laws and decisions that affect the whole Band. This role is about representation, communication, and service.
Highlights
WHY TREATIES MATTER - TREATY RIGHTS DAY MARCH 20, 2026
Long before the United States existed, Dakota and Ojibwe nations governed themselves. They maintained diplomatic relationships, established territorial boundaries, and entered into agreements with neighboring nations. They were sovereign long before they signed treaties with European powers or the United States.
When the United States began making treaties with Native nations, it did so on a government-to-government basis. The U.S. Constitution affirms this authority:
"All treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and the Judges in every state shall be bound thereby." — United States Constitution, Article VI, Clause 2
MLBO Candidate bios for primary election
The 2026 Mille Lacs Band tribal elections begin with the primary election on Tuesday, March 31, 2026. Polls will be open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. The primary election is used to decide which candidates will move on to the general election. The two candidates who receive the most votes in the primary election will advance to the general election, which will be held on Tuesday, June 9, 2026.
As part of the Inaajimowin election coverage, we are publishing candidate biographies and statements. Each candidate for Secretary-Treasurer, District I| Representative, and District Ill Representative was invited to submit a brief bio of 350 words or less.
Continuation MLBO Candidate bios for primary election
District II Representative Candidates
Continuation MLBO Candidate bios for primary election
District III Representative Candidates
Water over Nickel: ‘Ripple effects’ short film included in film festivals
Water Over Nickel's short film Ripple Effects is continuing to reach new audiences across Minnesota and beyond, bringing our message of clean water, cultural stewardship, and generational responsibility to communities through film.
What began as a local story has grown into a broader conversation. Along the way, Ripple Effects has been accepted into five film festivals and earned an honorable mention, a testament to the urgency of Water Over Nickel and the strength of the voices who bring it to life.
Indian Country News
US national parks told to remove signs on mistreatment of Native Americans, climate, Wash Post reports:
U.S. officials this month ordered national parks to remove dozens of signs and displays related to the mistreatment of Native Americans by settlers, as well as about climate change and environmental protection, the Washington Post reported. The move is part of President Donald Trump's campaign to reshape public spaces and museums in a way that rights advocates say could undo decades of social progress. The National Park Service staff last week removed an exhibit on slavery from a Philadelphia historic site in line with Trump's claims, rejected by civil rights groups, of "anti-American ideology" at historical and cultural institutions. The removal orders include a display at the Grand Canyon about the forced removal of Native Americans, the Post reported, while at Glacier National Park, Trump administration officials flagged a brochure and a sign about climate change. The U.S. Interior
Department, which oversees the National Park Service, said in a statement that it was carrying out Trump's executive order on "Restoring Truth and Sanity to American History." Source: Reuters.
Wife of accused Minnesota lawmaker killer says husband's actions were "a betrayal"
The wife of Vance Boelter, the man accused in the deadly Minnesota lawmaker shootings, released a statement on Thursday calling her husband's alleged actions "a betrayal." Democratic Minnesota House Speaker Emerita Melissa Hortman and her husband, Mark, were killed inside their Brooklyn Park home in the early morning hours of June 14. Their golden retriever, Gilbert, was also shot and later died from his injuries. Also targeted in the shootings were Democratic state Sen. John Hoffman and his wife, Yvette, who were attacked inside their Champlin home about 90 minutes before the Hortmans were killed. Boelter, 57, faces federal and state murder and attempted murder charges. He was captured some 36 hours after the shootings near his home in Green Isle, about 50 miles southwest of Minneapolis, in what officials say was the largest manhunt in state history. Jenny Boelter's full statement, released on her behalf by her legal team: "On behalf of my children and myself, I want to express our deepest sympathies to the Hortman and Hoffman families. Our condolences are with all who are grieving during this unimaginably difficult time, and we are praying daily for them."
Source: CBS News.
‘As vulnerable as a plant can be’: New study finds climate change largely to blame for less wild rice:
A new study finds the availability of a wild rice in the Great Lakes region has been declining over the past 30 years, partially due to climate change. The decline, the study says, “has disrupted Ojibwe lifeways, family, and health.” Brandon Byrne, inland fisheries biologist at the Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Commission, or GLIFWC, coauthored and helped collect data for the study. Byrne said that the plant is most vulnerable during its early stages. “Not only is it vulnerable to weather or climatic variables, it’s also vulnerable to motorboat use. Its ecology is very delicate.” Rob Croll, coauthor of the study and commission policy analyst and climate change coordinator, said, “You have to look at manoomin and climate change holistically. It’s as vulnerable a plant as a plant can be. One of the things that we’re seeing — will continue to see — is our precipitation coming less frequently, but more intensely: much heavier rain storms, which can cause quick floods. During [early growth] stages, floods will uproot the plant. Later on in its growth, when there are seeds on the plant, big storms and heavy winds can devastate a rice bed just by blowing the stalks down into the water. Source: WPR Wisconsin Today.
White House budget request slashes funding for tribal colleges and universities:
In President Donald Trump’s budget request, he’s proposing slashing funding for tribal colleges and universities, including eliminating support for the country’s only federally funded college for contemporary Native American arts. If the budget is approved by Congress, beginning in October, the more than $13 million in annual appropriations for the Institute for American Indian Arts in Santa Fe, New Mexico, would be reduced to zero. It would be the first time in nearly 40 years that the congressionally chartered school would not receive federal support, said Robert Martin, the school’s president. Source: APNEWS.
Upcoming EVENTS
May 22
Memorial holiday
March 23
Treaty Rights Day
April 27